Disillusionment with the Central Banking system and Financial Institutions     

I​n recent years, an increasing number of individuals have grown disillusioned with the traditional centralised banking system, particularly the policies and practices of central banks like the Federal Reserve. This has given rise to a surge in interest towards alternatives that challenge the conventional financial system. Hence, we see the rapid popularity of decentralised cryptocurrencies which has mass appeal to those who seek a departure from the perceived politics and lack of accountability associated with central banks.    

Central banks have long held the power to influence economies through monetary policies, such as interest rate adjustments and quantitative easing. However, scepticism about their decision-making processes and their potential to prioritise political interests over economic stability has fuelled a desire for more transparent and equitable financial systems. Cryptocurrencies have emerged as an alternative, offering decentralised networks that rely on cryptographic technology and consensus mechanisms, rather than centralised institutions, to validate transactions. One driving force behind the growing popularity of cryptocurrencies is the belief in their utility.

Historical controversies surrounding central banks, such as the Fed's role in economic crises and concerns about its independence from political influences, have further fueled disillusionment with traditional banking models. For example, in 2008, Obama bailed out Wall Street, and the central bank was involved. Despite engaging in predatory lending practices, taking on excessive leverage, and some individuals participating in insider trading and market manipulation, financial institutions were bailed out. This was unfair to the taxpayer, as the bailout used billions of taxpayer dollars to rescue private financial institutions. Ultimately, this creates moral hazard as institutions are more likely to engage in irresponsible activities, knowing the Fed will intervene when necessary to bail them out. The Fed's actions to provide bailouts or support during financial crises may encourage excessive risk-taking and irresponsible behavior among financial institutions, knowing they might be rescued in times of trouble.

Decentralisation, as seen in the world of cryptocurrency, represents a departure from concentrated power structures. It empowers individuals with control over their financial assets and transactions, while promoting transparency through distributed ledgers. 

The surge in the popularity of crypto is driven by both the desire for a more accountable financial system and the recognition of the practical utility that blockchain technology offers. This movement reflects a broader trend in modern society—questioning established power structures and embracing decentralised solutions that empower individuals and promote transparency.